Built on open data

Every map reads public data, and every number on it says where it came from and when. Here is each source, with the maps that read it.

Open sources

50

each one named on the maps that use it

Atlases reading them

11and the Gazette

every one also reads the 4 sources for India's places and outline

One register of places

LGD

India's Local Government Directory: a district reads the same on every map. Places has a page for each.

Sources each atlas reads

Its own sources; the 4 every map reads are not counted again.

By kind

Weather and climate8
Satellites5
Places and boundaries5
Health and pests4
Land and coast27
Design and relief1

Weather and climate

8 sources

Open-Meteo

Forecast server, run on our own machine

ECMWF

15-day forecasts (IFS, open data)

Copernicus

Past weather since 1990, every hour (ERA5)

IMD gridded rain

Daily rain on a 0.25° grid, 1901 on

NOAA NCEI, daily sea-surface temperature

OISST v2.1, the Pacific against normal, daily

NOAA Climate Prediction Center

The Oceanic Niño Index

IMD

District heat codes, day one

Airport stations

Hourly observations (Iowa Environmental Mesonet, via Source Cooperative), the nightly score

Satellites

5 sources

Copernicus Sentinel-1

Radar passes at 10 m, via Microsoft Planetary Computer

Copernicus Sentinel-2

Optical passes at 10 m, via Microsoft Planetary Computer

ICEYE open data

Radar detail frames, CC BY 4.0

Umbra open data

Radar detail frames, CC BY 4.0

Esri World Imagery

Optical pictures, for orientation only

Places and boundaries

5 sources

LGD

India's Local Government Directory: every state, district, village and panchayat

  • All maps
Survey of India

India's official outline

  • All maps
LGD boundaries (ramSeraph)

District, sub-district and panchayat shapes keyed to LGD

  • All maps
Census 2011

Population by district

OpenStreetMap

Base map and coastline

  • All maps

Health and pests

4 sources

NCVBDC

Official dengue and malaria counts, shown for context

FAO Locust Hub

Desert locust field surveys

LWO · PPQS
Locust Warning Organisation

Locust bulletins, every two weeks

CSIR-CCMB

Wastewater metagenomes from four cities, 2022–24

Land and coast

27 sources

iNaturalist

Wild species recorded by volunteer observers in Goa; records licensed for reuse

amche.in

Goa's open atlas: panchayats, coastal zones, layers

Goa WRD

Daily dam-level monitoring: level, storage and discharge for all seven Goa reservoirs

ESA WorldCover

Land cover at 10 m, including mangroves

Global Forest Change

Tree-cover loss by year (Hansen/UMD)

ESA CCI Biomass

Above-ground biomass, 2010 and 2022

SoilGrids

Soil organic carbon (ISRIC)

JRC Global Surface Water

Where water is, 1984–2021

PARIVESH / Bharatmaps

Coastal regulation zones, hazard lines, eco-sensitive zones

List of Lights, Pub. 112 (US NGA)

Every light on India's coasts: position, lamp height, listed range, rhythm, tower

DGLL
Directorate General of Lighthouses and Lightships

Each lighthouse's own page: history, amenities, booking, hours

Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways

The lighthouses developed for visitors, named in a reply to the Rajya Sabha (PIB, 11 Aug 2026)

Mapterhorn

Open elevation tiles: the relief, and how far each light reaches over real ground

Wikidata

Year built for some lighthouse towers

Global Fishing Watch

Every vessel heard broadcasting its position in India's waters, hour by hour, and its flag and type; ships meeting at sea; broadcasts gone silent (non-commercial licence)

Marine Regions

India's exclusive economic zone and its neighbours', the line the map counts inside

Natural Earth

The coastline of the Indian Ocean's shores and islands

CPREEC ENVIS

State registers of sacred groves (C.P.R. Environmental Education Centre)

ICAR-CMFRI

Seaweed farming sites and farm economics

Sentinel-2

Satellite imagery of the coast (Copernicus, via Earth Search)

Global Mangrove Watch

Mangrove extent at 30 m, every year from 1985 to 2025

Forest Survey of India

Mangrove cover by State and district (India State of Forest Report 2023)

Mangrove Cell, Maharashtra

Mangrove planted in place of mangrove cleared: site boundaries, planting years, reported survival

Zenodo
Paddy rice map, 30 m (ESSD 2026)

Where rice grows and how many times a year, 1995–2024

NASA FIRMS

Active fire detections from VIIRS and MODIS, near real time

CPCB

Daily city AQI bulletin

IPCC 2019 Refinement

Rice methane factors for South Asia

Design and relief

1 source

Stamen Design

Open Toner and Watercolor designs draw some of our base maps

  • Base maps

Home page background: the Western Ghats behind Goa, 60 m contours from the Copernicus 90 m elevation model.